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- *Sea Monster* Figurehead Hauled from the Baltic Sea
*Sea Monster* Figurehead Hauled from the Baltic Sea
~!!~The *monster* — a ship figurehead that may show a scowling
dog or perhaps a fantastical sea dragon with a helpless human clutched in its jaws
— was fixed atop the Gribshunden, a vessel that last sailed in 1495// *I think
it's some kind of fantasy animal — a dragon with lion ears and crocodilelike
mouth,* Johan Ronnby, a professor of marine archaeology at Södertörn University
in Sweden, who recovered the figurehead, told BBC News//*And there seems to be
something in his mouth// There seems to be a person in its mouth, and he's
eating somebody//'' [See Images of the *Grip Dog* Ship's Monstrous Figurehead]
~!!~The sunken ship could provide an unprecedented look at how warships were made
at that pivotal time in world history// *What is unique is that there are no
other warships from this time in the world,* said Marcus Sandekjer, the
director of the Blekinge Museum in Karlskrona, Sweden, where the figurehead is
being kept// The Gribshunden, or the *Grip Dog,* could even provide clues to
the construction of the ships that Christopher Columbus used to sail to North
America, he added//
~!!~The team isn't quite sure what a *grip dog* is// In Danish,
*Gribshunden* is a combination of the words for a griffon — a mythical Greek
creature that is part lion, part bird — and a dog or hound// *It's an odd name
also in Danish,* Sandekjer told Live Science Either way, the Gribshunden was
the flagship of King Hans of Denmark's naval fleet// In 1495, the king was
sailing on the Gribshunden to the southeastern Swedish city of Kalmar, where he
planned to negotiate a political union between the Scandinavian countries// But
partway through the journey, while King Hans was off the boat visiting the
nearby port of Ronneby in what is now Sweden (then Denmark), the Gribshunden
caught fire and sank// An eyewitness account from a Danish nobleman who escaped
the wreckage describes a terrible conflagration in which *many knights and poor
men burned to death,* Sandekjer said//
~!!~Divers first discovered the wreck in the
1970s, but scientists identified the ship in 2013, only after two excavations
in 2007 and 2011 to analyze the wood// Earlier this week (Aug// 11), divers
managed to heave the monstrous figurehead from the frigid waters// It is now
sitting in a bath of water at the Blekinge Museum// Researchers hope to restore
it and then put it on display at the museum//
~!!~The forbidding face of the
Gribshunden likely would have struck fear in enemies who encountered it/ From
nose to end, it spans 11//1 feet (3//4 meters)// It would have been the
terrifying face of an imposing warship that was up to 100 feet (30 m) long and
held 150 seamen//
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